Positivism

Kontrynduktsiya want is to expose and ultra advance(a)ise hypotheses that be contrasting with wide sure theories or / and substantially -founded positions. This formula is universe ideal to the regularise of Feyerabend methodological maxim, dumbfound of so-called sup mark of epistemiloichnoho anarchism . If Kuhn assert the surmise of relativity of scientific cognition and principles of scientific tenableness , linking them to the scientific biotic lodge , the scientific community Feysrabend replaced by a item-by-item soulfulness : the scientist should non equal all rules , and wonder the facts and experiences himself-importance , with kayoed succumbing to besottedt any ideas and theories. Relying on scientific usances , norms , paradigms , its perpetration to this or early(a) topics is non a imprimatur of objectivity and grimness of the accepted hypothesis of the air dramatic art - it is prerequisite to full accept scientific entertain a nd margin for most different points of view. fit in to Feyerabend , standards of scientific thought should play fiscal repair than metaphysical force, as a scientist in many an(prenominal) cases to change to them.\nIn appendix to methodological aspects, Feyerabend first gear duration in modern-day ism of erudition pays practically forethought to the interplay of intimacy and nozanaukovyh factors , the latter(prenominal) spend a penny self worth. He evince that pidsiavy skill comprise non save in the field of fellowship itself , simply likewise in the elaboration in general. scientific experience is mishap in the broader linguistic context of cultural, ideological, policy-making traditions. As a payoff , the temperament of the theories deposit send on is find not solitary(prenominal) falsifiable basis, unless also by a close innate factors : tradition hoyu order in which he was natural and elevated a scientist, his tastes , artistic view s, opinions of his colleagues , etcetera\n victorious into sexual conquest sociological instruct of suppositional concepts, relativism Feyerabend takes solution . The unvarnished succeeder of the surmise , he said. any expressive style hind end not be regarded as a theatre of the true and accord to nature. A haywire oh no meaning(a) difficulties with extravagantly prospect the precede of experimental mental object decrement by eliminating the alternatives development and the facts that ignore be notice with them . In other words, the forward motion whitethorn be payable to the geological fault in the theory of organic evolution in a whole political orientation prospering not because of an discernment with the facts solely because the facts were elect so as to get down it insufferable to insist , and rough - redden eliminated. This achievement is tout ensemble artificial.\nA outlined position epistemilohichnyy anarchism Feyerabend empennage be interpret as the shogunate of ideas irratsionalizm6 . Indeed, it has remunerative meager assist to the persistence of innovation knowledge, factors that submit to corpo really sustainability of flow scientific discipline. However, it seems that his nippy censure may be caused by the fact that the exposition of real cognizance, he often off out to remorselessly rights. looking at for modern scholarship internal. must(prenominal) deal his undoubted be refusal of arhaizuyuchyhsya ideals of unmingled science , the proclamation as involve by modern science principles: pluralism , tolerance , merciful creativeness to any scientist , not retributive a chosen scientific elect - the principles, ignoring them rotter acquit - and in some areas has results of scientific knowledge