Analyzing a Major Issue, Domestic Violence as an Whole Essay

Although there atomic number 18 now rights against home(prenominal) emphasis, the neck still seems to be present in the 21st century. Once presumptuousness an blind eye to is existence for decades people are now laboured to give the fact that domesticated frenzy is an major issue no field of study when and where it may occur. In this essay I allow be addressing the issues of What is has been done to try and stop this hysteria and process the victims involved? What psychological issues that may fuel the particular act of power?What challenges that law enforcement agencies and victims face pertaining to domestic violence and how might these challenges be addressed. And whether are not if I agree with the external peer reviewed references arguments found on domestic violence? Throughout the years domestic violence in our country was neer a topic that was spoken about outside of our floors. It wasnt until 1984 that sex act decided to bring this issue out of the darkn ess by inventing the Family military unit Pr thus fartion and Service Act (P. L 98-457) ( https//www. hildwelfare. gov/pubs/usermanuals/domesticviolence/domesticviolencec. cfm). This act was proposed to assist States with their efforts to join on public awareness about domestic violence and to find ship canal to provide government funding to provide shelter and victim assistance. I for one think that congress did the right thing for this condemnation decimal point in our history. But it wasnt until ten years later that the fury against Women Act (VAWA) (https//www. childwelfare. gov/pubs/usermanuals/domesticviolence/domesticviolencec. cfm) came into play.This law helped the government establish the four titles that are at bottom the VAWA act Safe Homes for Women, Civil Rights for Women and equal Justice for Women in the Courts, Protections for buffet Immigrant Women and Children, and the Safe Street Act. A few years after that a new act was set into place called Personal Resp onsibility and piddle Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWOR). This act addresses the restraint put on battered individuals looking for work and support due to their domestic violence circumstances.This amendment give each state a loop hole to temporarily exempt identified victims of domestic violence from meeting certain time limits and other work requirements. (https//www. childwelfare. gov/pubs/usermanuals/domesticviolence/domesticviolencec. cfm) These acts as also helped to lead the way for recounting to pass a law making it a federal vicious offence for people convicted of domestic violence to own a gun (18 U. S. C. 922(g)(9)), hoping to mortify the injuries that repeat domestic violence offenders might inflict.The U. S.Supreme Court upheld the law in the crusade of United States v. Hayes (2009), ruling that the law apply to any conviction based on an act of domestic violence, as yet if a defendant was not convicted explicitly of the crime of domestic violence. ( http//www. nolo. com/legal-encyclopedia/domestic-violence-33813. html). home(prenominal) violence according to our Psychology 110 textbook (Franzoi, 2009) could be colligate to self-regulation blow (P. 66), ambivalent sexism behavior (P. 213), and aggression associated cues (P. 441) experienced in the home.Self-regulation failure seems to become present in any situation where one match or the other is putting aside his/her wants to do what is considered important to the relationship, this chassis of sacrifice sometimes only back fires later. Any minor hazard or resistment could cause an individual to snap that has been given up their leisure time to do something else that was thought to be important. Lets consider the psychological concept called ambivalent sexism behavior that is found on page 213 of Franzoi, 2009.This behavior is described as behavior directed against women based on both positive and negative attitudes including hostility and benevolence, rather than hom ogeneous dislike. The example given stated that Turkey and Brazil men and women who concede foreign and benevolent sexist beliefs towards women justify violence against wives when they challenge their husbands position or violate traditional gender roles. (Franzoi,2009). But this is not the case in aggression-associated cues located on page 441. These particular cues seem to knowledgeableness domestic violence in the households.Some of the well-known aggression cues are weapons such(prenominal) as baseball bats, sticks, knives, and guns. The less recognized cues would be hostile physical characteristics, and negative attitudes coming from either party involved in a dispute. When domestic violence is present in a home it often goes un topiced. In these situations it becomes hard for police officials to step in and comfort the victim. Police and prosecutors face two common problems when it comes to arresting, charging, and prosecuting domestic violence.First, victims of domestic violence are often reluctant to report the abuse. Abuse victims may try for that the abuse was an isolated act that bequeath not be repeated. be secondly they may be maintenanceful that reporting the violence will only goad their attacker into further violence. If a woman and her children are dependent on their maltreaters income, the mother may tending that reporting the violence will result in loss of financial support. Understandable though such reactions may be, the result is that most crimes of domestic violence go unreported.The last thing that makes these kinds of cases hard to prosecute is that even when victims of domestic violence report attacks to the police, victims often refuse to testify against their attackers at trial. As defendants have a constitutional right to confront and cross-examine their accusers, prosecutors normally cannot offer domestic violence victims statements to the police into evidence in spot of the victims actual testimony in court of law. As a result, prosecutors must sometimes dismiss domestic violence charges.The combination of failing to report and refusing to abet with prosecutors makes domestic violence one of the hardest crimes to successfully prosecute. (http//www. nolo. com/legal-encyclopedia/domestic-violence-33813. html). Victimized individuals of domestic disputes could help themselves and others by reporting the crime to the proper authorities no matter how big are small the dispute. But I cant argue against the statement of domestic violence has been a constant notwithstanding differences in cultures or political regimes..Whether it takes the form of sexual assault, physical assault, homicide, or one of the other myriad forms of abuse, societies struggling with defining otherwise criminal and abhorrent behavior rooted within a domestic, oftentimes familial, relationship. Attitudes of shame, silence, guilt, and fear battle against centuries of entitlement, tradition, and even theological tenets. (Shell ey M. Santry, 2012). Often making it harder for the victim to report the crime sense he/she in so many dustup are hoping that the abuse was an isolated incident that wont materialise again.I do agree with the statement of reporting the crime lets the abuser know that his/her behavior will not be tolerated by you or law enforcement. (Sherman & Berk, 1984). I would also recommend that the victim of domestic violence should look for support programs and organizations that offer the help to get out a bad situation. These sorts of support groups and organizations could be run by protection role and law enforcement to secure the safety and wellbeing of the victims involved.Prosecutors and other agencies involved in the criminal justice program could provide a service equivalent to witness protection for the victims of domestic violence to ensure that he/she goes to court to testify against their attacker. I agree with the statement made in (JENNETT, 2012) stating that ever-changing po licing practices reflect these attitudinal changes and police play a crucial role in ensuring that the rights of the battered are upheld. Although this isnt an easy process lets consider the fact that everyone doesnt see eye to eye on the issue of domestic violence.What if a police officer is an abuser him/herself? so of course the officer that is called out isnt going to do as well much to protect the victim from the abuser. But I do disagree with the statement of Police are not called on to protect victims of domestic violence until someone reports an incident. (JENNETT, 2012). This is not always the case more than probable if an officer sees domestic violence in public he/she will intervene and try to settle the conflict.But these recommendations would be useless if you were a resident that resided inside the Topeka, Kansas. City limits. I honestly disagree with the ending of this city council to decriminalize misdemeanor domestic violence cases. (Shelley M. Santry, 2012). According to the knowledge published this decision came in response to the Shawnee County partition Attorney, Chad Taylor, notifying the city that the District Attorneys office would no longer prosecute such cases arising within Topeka city limits due to budgetary constraints. And my question to this clause is What about the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment? ( http//www. loc. gov/rr/program/tipple/ourdocs/14thamendment. html). And the answers to these questions are yes Depending on where you live and the state in which you reside.In my resultant the main issue at hand goes further than domestic violence, there are criminal and civil procedures that exist in all states and countries that may or may not view this issue as a priority compared to other crimes.